On February 20, 2025, during a speech to the Federal Bar Association’s annual qui tam conference, Michael Granston, Deputy Assistant Attorney General for the Commercial Litigation Branch at the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), said that the Trump Administration will seek to “aggressively” enforce the False Claims Act (FCA). In particular, Granston stated that active
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D.C. Circuit Prohibits Pro Se Plaintiffs from Bringing FCA Cases

In United States ex rel. Feliciano v. Ardoin, the D.C. Circuit joined every other circuit to consider the issue, holding that a pro se litigant cannot bring a False Claims Act (FCA) case. The court’s reasoning was straightforward: FCA claims belong to the government, not the relator. While individuals may represent themselves in legal matters,…
Cautionary Tale: Contractor Settles for $2.6M Over Alleged Falsely Obtained Small Business Contracts
On Jan. 7, 2025, the Department of Justice announced that R&K Enterprises agreed to pay over $2.6 million to resolve allegations under the False Claims Act, 31 U.S.C. §§ 3729-3733, among other causes. The settlement was predicated on allegations that the company represented it was a small business eligible for certain small business set-aside contracts…
OIG Recommends Increased RPM Oversight
On September 24, 2024, the Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General (“OIG”) published a report (the “Report), reviewing and recommending increased oversight of remote patient monitoring (“RPM”) services and billing in the Medicare program. In the Report, OIG focused on three main issues: (1) Patients and providers are not using RPM…
Stark Law Regulations Under the Microscope in a Post-Chevron World
Recently, in United States ex rel. Kyer v. Thomas Health Systems, the judge overseeinga whistleblower’s False Claims Act (FCA) suit against Thomas Health Systems Inc. stalled further decisions until both parties could file supplemental briefs addressing the U.S. Supreme Court’s decision in Loper Bright Enterprises v. Raimondo. The judge’s order requires the parties to articulate…
Key Takeaways From McGuireWoods’ Webinar on Enforcement Against PE Funds in Healthcare
On July 9, 2024, McGuireWoods partners Brett Barnett, Mindy Sauter, Mike Elliott, and Michael Podberesky conducted a solution-oriented discussion of key enforcement and compliance developments that impact private equity (“PE”) funds in healthcare. They also highlighted relevant cases regarding the government’s increased interest in compliance diligence in the PE space.…
Federal District Court Finds Private-Insurer Relator Can Proceed with False Claims Action
Last month, the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey held that a private company, Allstate Insurance Company, could proceed with its whistleblower action against a clinical laboratory, Phoenix Toxicology and Lab Services, LLC, which allegedly submitted false claims to the federal government for medically unnecessary urine drug tests (“UDT”). See generally United…
CMS Again Settles Record Stark Self-Disclosures in 2023
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) recently released data on its 2023 settlements of voluntary self-disclosures related to past violations or potential violations of the physician self-referral law (the Stark Law). In 2023, CMS settled an agency record 176 self-disclosures, with settlement amounts totaling over $12,000,000 in the aggregate. Both totals exceeded its…
OIG Plans New Guidance for Medicare Advantage and Nursing Homes
On Feb. 21, the Office of Inspector General of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services announced the first four subsectors for which it will publish industry segment-specific compliance program guidance. Guidance published in 2024 will focus on Medicare Advantage and nursing facilities. Subsequent guidance will focus on hospitals and clinical laboratories.
$12M Default Judgment Results from Purchasing Prescriptions
A large damage award serves as a significant reminder to file an appearance in a False Claims Act (FCA) case.
In late August of 2022, the Government filed suit against AZ Diabetic and the owner, Hisham Zaghal (Zaghal), in the Eastern District of Virginia, alleging violations under the False Claims Act (FCA), stemming from over…